How To Say Bye In Ukrainian
Today I'm delighted to feature a guest mail by Lesley Vos about basic Ukrainian phrases.
If you've got Ukrainian friends or are planning a trip to the country, then the 100+ phrases you acquire here are certain to come in handy!
Past the time you finish this postal service, you'll exist ready to have your offset conversations and bargain with common situations in Ukraine with confidence. Enjoy!
Over to Lesley…
Let's face it…
Fifty-fifty if yous're planning a trip to Ukraine, you lot're not probably thinking of learning Ukrainian unless you expect to stay a long time.
It'due south one thing if you're visiting for a number of months, only information technology's hard to motivate yourself to put in so much effort learning Ukrainian if y'all're just visiting for a few days.
But whether y'all're planning a short or a long trip to Ukraine, learning a little of the language is a worthwhile affair to do!
Yes, well-nigh immature people in Ukraine speak English; and they are responsive, hospitable, and fix to help.
But if you speak some bones Ukrainian, your chances of enjoying the trip and understanding the local culture are significantly higher!
Plus, the appreciative smiles yous receive from the locals will more than justify your efforts to learn the basics!
In this mail, y'all'll learn 100+ common words and bones Ukrainian phrases so y'all can have your first interactions in the language.
To go far easier for you, I've divided the phrases up into the main sections that form the building blocks of conversation:
- Saying Hello In Ukrainian
- Basic Ukrainian Phrases For Getting To Know People
- Ukrainian Question Words
- Getting Effectually In Ukraine
- Asking For Directions
- Having A Seize with teeth To Eat
- Request For Help
- Dealing With Problems
- Being Polite
- Getting Emotional In Ukrainian
- Essential Everday Ukrainian Words
- Saying Goodbye
- Ukrainian Idioms
By the finish of this post, I bet you'll have fallen in dearest with this beautiful language!
(Note: All of the examples in this postal service are written in the Cyrillic alphabet, which Ukrainian uses. However, we've too included transliterations in instance you don't read Cyrillic yet!)
Saying Hello In Ukranian
Ukrainian is a rich language with dozens of words to meet and greet people.
Of course, y'all don't take to know them all when desire to say hi; only beingness familiar with the near mutual ones will assistance y'all make a positive impression.
one. Привіт! (pry-vIt) — Hi!]
2. Вітаю! (half dozen-tA-ju) — Greetings
3. Доброго ранку! (dO-bro-ho rAn-ku) — Good forenoon!
3. Доброго дня! (dO-bro-ho dnja) — Good afternoon!
four. Доброго вечора! (exercise-bro-ho vE-cho-ra) — Skillful evening!
v. Як ся маєш? (jak sjA mA-jesh) — How are you doing?
half dozen. Як справи? (jak sprA-vy) — How are you?
7. Добре, дякую! (practise-bre, djA-ku-ju) — I'one thousand fine, thanks!
8. А в тебе? (a 5 tE-be) — And you?
ix. Не дуже (ne dU-zhe)— So-and so.
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Basic Ukrainian Phrases For Getting To Know People
Ukrainians are open up-minded people, happy to brand new friends.
Try these expressions to introduce yourself and get to know locals.
10. Дозвольте представитися (exercise-zvOlʹ-te pred-stA-vy-ty-sja) — Let me introduce myself.
xi. Мене звати… (me-nE zvA-ty) — My name is…
12. Як тебе звати? (jak te-exist zvA-ty) — What is your name?
thirteen. Радий познайомитися! (rA-dyj po-zna-jO-my-ty-sja) — Dainty to meet you lot!
fourteen. Я з… (ja z…) — I'm from…
15. Звідки ти? (zvI-dky tY) — Where are you from?
16. Скільки тобі років? (skILʹ-ky to-bI rO-kiv) — How former are yous?
17. Мені 25 років (me-nI 25 rO-kiv) — I am 25.
xviii. Де ти живеш? (dE tY zhy-vEsh) — Where do you alive?
19. Дуже приємно! (dU-zhe pry-jEm-no) — Nice to run across you!
20. Я іноземець (ja i-no-zE-metsʹ) — I am a foreigner.
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Ukrainian Question Words
Naturally, if you're going to go along a conversation going you can't merely talk about yourself! You'll need to be able to ask a few questions also! Hither are the Ukrainian question words you'll need to learn?
21. Хто…? (khto) — Who?
22. Що…? (scho) — What?
23. Коли…? (ko-LY) — When?
24. Який…? (ja-kYj)/ Яка…? (fem.) (ja-kA) — Which?
25. Де…? (de) — Where?
26. Як…? (jak) — How?
27. Чому…? (cho-mU) — Why?
28. Скільки…? (skIL'-ky) — How much?
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Getting Around In Ukraine
Once in Ukraine, you won't want to miss the run a risk to walk and come across the beauty of the cities and countryside.
These words will help you lot to understand what buildings yous see in front of you or ask people how to get there.
29. Вулиця (vU-ly-tsja) — Street
30. Вокзал (vok-zAL) — Railway station
31. Пошта (pO-shta) — Postal service office
32. Кафе (ka-fE) — Cafe
33. Ресторан (re-sto-rAn) — Eating place
34. Ринок (rY-nok) – Market
35. Супермаркет (su-per-mAr-ket) — Supermarket
36. Музей (mu-zEj) — Museum
37. Лікарня (li-kAr-nja) — Hospital
38. Метро (me-trO) — Metro
39. Автобус (av-tO-bus) — Bus
40. Трамвай (tram-vAj) — Tramway
41. Таксі (ta-ksI) — Taxi
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Asking For Directions In Ukrainian
Ok, so know yous know the names of the places you desire to get, simply what if yous get lost?
These are Ukrainian phrases to help you ask for directions:
42. Де це? (dE tse) — Where is it?
43. Це далеко? (tse da-LE-ko) — Is it far from here?
44. Туди чи сюди? (tu-dY chy sju-dY) — Is it this or that way?
45. В яку сторону… (v jakU stO-ro-nu) — Which side…
46. Як пройти до… (jak proj-tY do) — How to go to…
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Having A Bite To Eat In Ukrainian
Practice yous know annihilation about Ukrainian cuisine?
If not, yous're in for a treat!
When in Ukraine, make certain to visit the local cafes and enquire for some of the following succulent foods and drinks:
(Note: If you lot don't know what they are you can expert the names of the foods to run across what they expect like!)
47. Борщ — Borsch
48. Пампушки — Pampushky
49. Сало — Salo
fifty. Сметана — Smetana
51. Вареники — Varenyky
52. Галушки — Halushky
53. Ковбаса — Kovbasa
54. Голубці — Holubtsi
55. Сирники — Syrnyky
56. Медовуха — Medovukha
Some other nutrient and eating-related words and phrases might come in handy are:
57. Я голодний (ja ho-LOd-nyj) — I am hungry
58. Я хочу пити (ja khO-chu pY-ty) — I am thirsty
59. Принесіть, будь ласка… (pry-ne-sItʹ, budʹ LAs-ka)— Bring me, delight…
60. Я візьму… (ja vizʹ-mU) — I'll accept…
61. Меню (me-njU) — Menu
62. Сніданок (sni-dA-nok) — Breakfast
63. Обід (o-bId) — Lunch
64. Вечеря (ve-chE-rja) — Dinner
65. Десерт (de-sErt)— Dessert
66. Вино (vy-nO) — Wine
67. Вода (vo-dA) — Water
68. Сік (sik)— Juice
69. Сир (syr) — Cheese
seventy. Фрукти (frUk-ty) — Fruits
71. Риба (rY-ba) — Fish
72. М'ясо (mjA-and so) — Meat
73. Хліб (khlib) — Bread
74. Сіль (silʹ) — Salt
75. Смачного! (sma-chnO-ho) — Enjoy your meal!
Notice that Ukrainian letters Г and Х tin have the aforementioned transliteration which is /h/ (although we use /kh/ for Х hither).
Nevertheless, these are ii different sounds: Г sounds somewhere between /m/ and /h/, while Х is more than literally a /h/.
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Request For Help In Ukrainian
76. Вам допомогти? (vam practice-po-moh-tY) — Do y'all demand help?
77. Допоможіть мені, будь ласка do-po-mo-zhItʹ me-nI budʹ LAs-ka) — Assist me, please.
78. Котра година? (kot-rA ho-dY-na) — What time is it?
79. Дозвольте… (doz-vOLʹ-te) — Let me… (Let me…)
80. Чи можу я…? (chy mO-zhu ja) — May I…
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Dealing With Problems In Ukrainian
Of form, not every conversation will go smoothly.
What should you do when you don't empathize something?
Or if you lot need to ask someone for aid?
It'southward of import to know some basic phrases yous tin employ for dealing with problems when they arise.
If you need someone to speak more slowly or to repeat something, the best thing to do is simply inquire them!
Don't worry about your accent: no one volition laugh at you if you speak slowly or make mistakes!
81. Я вас не розумію (ja vas ne ro-zu-mI-ju) — I don't empathize you.
82. Ви розумієте мене? (vy ro-zu-mI-je-te me-nE) — Do you understand me?
83. Я не знаю (ja ne znA-ju) — I don't know
84. Повторіть, будь ласка! (pov-to-rItʹ budʹ LAs-ka) — Could you echo, please?
85. Я заблукав (ja za-blu-kAv) — I'm lost
86. Я не розмовляю українською (ja ne ro-zmov-ljA-ju uk-ra-jInsʹ-ko-ju) — I don't speak Ukrainian
87. Що це? (scho tse) — What'due south that?
88. Що це означає? (scho tse o-zna-chA-je) — What does it mean?
89. Говоріть повільніше, будь ласка (ho-vo-rItʹ po-vilʹ-nI-she budʹ LAs-ka) — Could you speak slower?
ninety. Ви говорите англійською? (vy ho-vO-ry-te anh-LIjsʹ-ko-ju) — Practice you lot speak English?
91. Як туди пройти? (jak tu-dY pro-jtY) — How tin I get at that place?
92. Що з вами? (scho z vA-my?) — Are you okay?
93. Що ви хочете? (scho vy khO-che-te) — What practice you want?
94. Скільки це коштує? (skILʹ-ky tse kOsh-tu-je) — How much does it cost?
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Being Polite In Ukrainian
No matter what linguistic communication you speak, politeness goes a long way towards making a positive impression.
Whether you lot demand to make an amends or only want to give thanks someone, y'all're going to utilize these phrases a lot!:
95. Дякую! (djA-ku-ju) — Cheers!
96. Дуже дякую! (du-zhe djA-ku-ju) — Thanks very much!
97. Будь ласка! (budʹ LAs-ka) — You are welcome!
98. Нема за що! (ne-mA za scho) — My pleasure!
99. Перепрошую… pe-re-prO-shu-ju) — Excuse me…
100. Вибачте! (vy-bach-te) — I'1000 pitiful! (for a mistake)
101. Мені шкода me-nI shko-dA) — I'm sorry (for something bad happened
102. Нічого (ni-chO-ho) — Nevermind
103. Не переживай (ne pe-re-zhy-vAj) — Don't worry
104. Я розумію (ja ro-zu-mI-ju) — I sympathise
105. Все гаразд (vse ha-rAzd) — It's okay
106. Молодець! (mo-lo-dEtsʹ) — Well washed!
107. Вітаю! (half dozen-tA-ju) — Congratulations!
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Getting Emotional In Ukrainian
Once you've mastered the most bones phrases, you may want to get more expressive and talk nearly your emotions in Ukrainian. Here'southward how to practise it:
108. Я кохаю тебе! (ja ko-khA-ju te-bE) — I love you lot
109. Овва! (Ov-va) — Wow!
110. На жаль… (na zhAlʹ) — Unfortunately…
111. Шкода (shko-dA) — It's a pity
112. Агов! (a-hOv) — Hey!
113. Хай йому грець… (khAj jo-mU hretsʹ) — Damn information technology…
114. Якого дідька? (ja-kO-ho dIdʹ-ka) — What the hell?
115. Тьху на тебе! (tʹkhU na tE-exist) — Darn you!
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Essential Everyday Ukrainian Words
At that place are some words that don't fit nicely into any one category.
Simply, they are common, and you probably won't be able to communicate much without them.
Short and piece of cake to remember, these should be some of the first words y'all acquire in Ukrainian:
116. Так (tak) — Yes
117. Ні (ni) — No
118. Можливо (mozh-LY-vo) — Peradventure
119. Завжди (zav-zhdY) — Always
120. Ніколи (ni-kO-ly) — Sometimes
121. Звичайно! (zvy-chAj-no) — Certain!
122. Інколи (In-ko-ly) — Sometimes
123. Сьогодні (s'o-hOd-ni) — Today
124. Завтра (zAv-tra) — Tomorrow
125. Вчора (vchO-ra) — Yesterday
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Saying Adieu In Ukrainian
Whether you like it or not, the time will come to say goodbye to your new Ukrainian friends!
Their language has lots of dissimilar options for how to express yourself in this situation. Here are some of the most useful ones:
126. Бувай! (bu-vAj) — Bye!
127. Па-па! (pa-pA) — Encounter ya!
128. До завтра! (do zAv-tra) — See you tomorrow!
129. До зустрічі! (practice zU-stri-chi) — Run into y'all presently!
130. До побачення! (do po-bA-chen-nja) — Goodbye!
131. Всього найкращого! (vsʹo-hO na-jkrA-scho-ho) — All the all-time!
132. Будьте здорові! (bUdʹ-te zdo-rO-vi) — Accept care!
133. Гарного вечора! (hAr-no-ho vE-cho-ra) — Take a overnice evening!
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Bonus Phrases: Ukrainian Idioms
Among the most fascinating aspects of whatever language are its idioms.
There are expressions with particular meanings that are different from the meanings of each discussion on their ain, and they can frequently sound funny and illogical.
Just isn't that what makes them interesting to learn them?
English language is rich in idioms, but then is Ukrainian!
Here are a few common ones with their literal equally well equally real translations:
134. Як кіт наплакав (jak kit na-pLA-kav)
- Literally: Similar a cat cried
- Meaning: A drop in the body of water
135. Кіт в мішку (kit five mish-kU)
- Literally: A true cat in a bag
- Pregnant: A pig in a poke
136. Собаку з'їсти (and so-bA-ku zjIs-ty)
- Literally: To eat a dog at something
- Meaning: To exist a dab hand at something
137. Вбити двох зайців одним пострілом (vbY-ty dvokh zAj-tsiv od-nYm pO-stri-lom)
- Literally: Kill two hares with ane shot
- Meaning: Kill two birds with i rock
138. Перший хлопець на селі (per-shyj khlo-petsʹ na se-LI)
- Literally: The offset guy in a village
- Meaning: A big frog (fish) in a little swimming
139. Глухий кут (hlu-khYj kut) – A expressionless end
140. Сісти в калюжу (sIs-ty v ka-ljU-zhu)
- Literally: To sit in a puddle
- Pregnant: To exist left with egg on one'due south face
141. Як корова на льоду (jak ko-rO-va na lʹo-dU)
- Literally: Similar a cow on an water ice
- Significant: Like a balderdash in a people's republic of china shop
142. Спокійний як удав (spo-kIj-nyj jak u-dAv)
- Literally translation: Every bit calm as a boa
- Meaning: As cool as a cucumber
As you may accept noticed, some of these idioms have words with the alphabetic character Ї in them (such as з'їсти or сивої).
This is a unique alphabetic character of the Ukrainian alphabet, which doesn't appear in other languages that use Cyrillic.
It'south 1 of the things that makes Ukrainian so melodic.
Pay attention to its pronunciation: it'due south /ji/, non /i/ or /y/, so you might need to practice a chip to sound similar a Ukrainian.
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Now You're Ready For Your Ukrainian Adventure
So at that place you accept information technology! – 100+ words and basic Ukrainian phrases for you to showtime an unforgettable trip to Ukraine.
With these phrases, y'all volition be able to have basic conversations in this beautiful language likewise equally sympathize the locals and get inspired to learn or ameliorate your Ukrainian.
Lesley Vos, a spider web author and blogger backside PlagiarismCheck.org. A cocky-proclaimed bookworm and coffee addict, she travels a lot through her heart lies in the Ukrainian city of Lviv. Run into more of her work and say hello on Twitter.
Are you lot learning Ukrainian? What's your motivation to exercise so? Let us know in the comments below!
Source: https://storylearning.com/blog/basic-ukrainian-phrases
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